affect

verb · nounA2

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Động từ

verb

V_es/s

affects

V_ing/Gerund

affecting

V_ed/pp

affectedno-table-tags

1.
(transitive)To influence or alter.
The experience affected me deeply.
The heat of the sunlight affected the speed of the chemical reaction.
Đồng nghĩa: alter, change, have an effect on, influence, play a role in, play a part in
2.
(transitive)To move to emotion.
He was deeply affected by the tragic ending of the play.
Đồng nghĩa: move, touch
3.
(transitive)(transitive, pathology) Of an illness or condition, to infect or harm (a part of the body).
Hepatitis affects the liver.
Đồng nghĩa: attack, harm, infect
4.
(archaic, transitive)To dispose or incline.
5.
(archaic, transitive)To tend to by affinity or disposition.
6.
(archaic, transitive)To assign; to appoint.
7.
(transitive)(transitive, Scots law) To burden (property) with a fixed charge or payment, or other condition or restriction.
8.
(archaic, transitive)To feign or pretend.
9.
(transitive)To make a show of; to put on a pretense of; to feign; to assume. To make a false display of.
to affect ignorance
to affect a British accent
He managed to affect a smile despite feeling quite miserable.
Đồng nghĩa: fake, simulate, feign
10.
(obsolete, transitive)To aim for, to try to obtain.
11.
(rare, transitive)To feel affection for (someone); to like, be fond of.
12.
(obsolete, transitive)To show a fondness for (something); to choose.
1825, William Hazlitt, “On the Conduct of life: or Advice to a schoolboy” in Table-Talk Volume II, Paris: A. & W. Galignani, p. 284, Do not affect the society of your inferiors in rank, nor court that of the great.

Danh từ

noun

Plural noun:

affects

1.
(psychology) A subjective feeling experienced in response to a thought or other stimulus; mood, emotion, especially as demonstrated in external physical signs.
2.
(obsolete)One's mood or inclination; mental state.
3.
(obsolete)A desire, an appetite.

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

alter changehave an effect oninfluenceplay a role inplay a part inmove touch attack harm infect fake simulate feignhave an impact on

Cùng gốc / liên quan

affectabilityaffectableaffecteeaffectlessaffectordisaffectinteraffectmisaffect overaffect reaffectunaffectaffectingly

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Nguồn gốc từ

ine-pro From Middle English affecten, from Latin affectāre, from Latin affectus, the participle stem of Latin afficere (to act upon, influence, affect, attack with disease), from ad- + facere (to make, do). af-.