dear
adjective · noun · verb · adverb · interjectionA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
(Ireland, UK)(Ireland, UK, NZ (dated)) High in price; expensive.
The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.
This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances.
Đồng nghĩa: costly, lickpenny, spenny, 5-star, big-ticket, chargeful, cheap at half the price, costful, costly, cost-prohibitive, fancy, dear, dearthful, dispendious, ex, expenny, expensive, exy, high-cost, lickpenny, million-dollar, high-priced, princely, out of sight, overdear, pricey, ruinous, spendy, spenno, spenny, splurgy, steep
- 2.
Loved; lovable.
Đồng nghĩa: lief, lovely, precious, beloved, dear, favoured, lief, lovable, loved, lovely, lovewende, precious, special
- 3.
Lovely; kind.
Đồng nghĩa: benevolent, benign, nice, compassionate, benignant, good-hearted, kind, kindhearted, humane, softhearted, sympathetic, tender, tenderhearted, warmhearted, attentive, considerate, thoughtful, affable, benign, cordial, dear, friendly, gentle, good, good-natured, good-tempered, gracious, mild, nice, pleasant, clement, forbearing, forgiving, lenient, merciful, soft, patient, pitying, tolerant, understanding, altruistic, brotherly, generous, charitable, greathearted, humanitarian, magnanimous, noble, openhearted, philanthropic, unselfish, unsparing
- 4.
Loving, affectionate, heartfelt
Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.
Đồng nghĩa: cordial, fond, warm-hearted, affectionate, caring, cordial, dear, fond, friendly, goodhearted, good-natured, heartfelt, hearty, kind, kindhearted, kindsome, loving, softhearted, warm, warm-hearted, tender, tenderhearted
- 5.
Precious to or greatly valued by someone.
The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!
Đồng nghĩa: cherished, treasured, without price, estimable, valuable, worthy, worthly, prizable, treasurous, worth every penny
- 6.
A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc.
Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].
Dearest Joseph/son:...
- 7.
A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly.
My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!
- 8.
An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes.
My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.
- 9.
(obsolete)Noble.
Đồng nghĩa: great, respected, worthy
- 10.
Severe, or severely affected; sore.
- 11.
(obsolete)Fierce.
The Christens found the heathens dear, as the lion doth the bear.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
A very kind, loving person.
My little cousin is such a dear, always drawing me pictures.
- 2.
A beloved person.
- 3.
An affectionate, familiar term of address, such as used between husband and wife.
Pass me the salt, would you dear?
- 4.
An elderly person, especially a woman.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(obsolete)To endear.
Trạng từ
adverb- 1.
Dearly; at a high price.
interjection
interjection- 1.
Indicating surprise, pity, or disapproval.
Dear, dear! Whatever were they thinking?
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English dere, from Old English dēore, dīere, dīore, dȳre (of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved), from *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (dear, precious; expensive), probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (to burn; hot, warm). 2 cog Cognate with dear, djuur, tüür, dier, duur (expensive), teuer, taojer, tojer (dear), diere,, dyr, dýrur, dýr, tyyris, tõurõz, divrras.