dim
adjective · noun · verb · adverbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjective- 1.
Not bright or colorful.
The lighting was too dim for me to make out his facial features.
Đồng nghĩa: dull, dingy
- 2.
(colloquial)Not smart or intelligent.
He may be a bit dim, but he's not entirely stupid.
Đồng nghĩa: addlebrained, addlepated, airheaded, bee-brained, beef-witted, beefheaded, beetle-headed, birdbrained, blockheaded, Boeotian, boneheaded, boofheaded, braindead, brainless, bubbleheaded, buffle-headed, bullet-headed, cerebrally challenged, childish, chowderheaded, chuckleheaded, crackbrained, cretinous, daft, dense, dented, dim-bulb, dim-headed, dim-witted, dim, doltish, dopey, dozy, drowsy, dull-headed, dull-minded, dull-witted, dull, dumber than a box of rocks, dumb, dunderheaded, empty-headed, fatheaded, feeble-minded, flea-brained, foolish, fuzzy-headed, fuzzy-minded, goofy, half-brained, half-witted, hammer-headed, idiotic, ignorant, imbecilic, inane, insipid, intellectually challenged, knuckleheaded, lamebrained, lowbrow, lumpish, lunkheaded, mentally challenged, mentally retarded, mindless, monosynaptic, moronic, muttonheaded, nitwitted, numbskulled, oafish, obtuse, peabrained, pratty, pudding-headed, puerile, purblind, quarter-witted, retarded, ridiculous, rockheaded, sharp as a bowling ball, sheep-headed, silly, simple, slow, slow on the uptake, slow-witted, smooth-brained, stolid, stupid, thick-skulled, thickheaded, thickwitted, thick, unapprehensive, unclever, uninformed, unintelligent, unsmart, vacant, vacuous, witless, wooden-headed, wool-headed, woolly-headed, woolly-minded, dumb as a bag of hammers, dumb as a box of rocks, dumb as a doorknob, dumb as an ox, dumb as a post, dumb as a sack of hammers, dumb as dirt, dumber than a rock, not the sharpest crayon in the box, not the sharpest knife in the drawer, not the sharpest tool in the shed, thick as a brick, thick as a plank, thick as champ, thick as mince, thick as two short planks, thick as a whale omelette, ass-brained, fuckwitted, shit-for-brains, thick as pig shit
- 3.
Indistinct, hazy or unclear.
His vision grew dimmer as he aged.
Đồng nghĩa: dim, fuzzy, hazy, ill-defined, ill-marked, indefinite, indistinct, indistinguishable, muzzy, obscure, undefined, vague
- 4.
Disapproving, unfavorable: rarely used outside the phrase take a dim view of.
Đồng nghĩa: deprecative, improbatory, reprobative, reprobatory
- 5.
(abbreviation, alt of, clipping, not comparable)(music) Clipping of diminished.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(archaic, uncountable)Dimness.
- 2.
(abbreviation, alt of)(grammar) Abbreviation of diminutive.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To make something less bright.
He dimmed the lights and put on soft music.
- 2.
(intransitive)To become darker.
The lights dimmed briefly when the air conditioning was turned on.
- 3.
To render dim, obscure, or dark; to make less bright or distinct.
- 4.
To deprive of distinct vision; to hinder from seeing clearly, either by dazzling or clouding the eyes; to darken the senses or understanding of.
- 5.
(figuratively)(figurative) To diminish, dull, or curtail.
All these setbacks had started to dim the hopes of the students.
Nothing will dim their spirit of resilience.
A glut might dim the outlook for grain futures.
Trạng từ
adverb- 1.
(abbreviation, alt of, no superlative)(musical notation) Abbreviation of diminuendo.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English dim, dym, from Old English dim, dimm (dim, dark, gloomy; wretched, grievous, sad, unhappy), from *dimm, from Proto-Germanic *dimmaz (dark), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰem- (to whisk, smoke; obscure). Compare dimmur, dimmur and dimma (darkness).