disability

nounB2

Định nghĩa theo từ loại

Danh từ

noun

Plural noun:

disabilities

1.
(countable)(countable, medical model of disability) A condition characterised by a significant limitation in a person's physical or intellectual powers or ability.
people with disabilities
Đồng nghĩa: handicap
2.
(uncountable)The state of having such a condition; the state of being disabled.
Đồng nghĩa: disabledness, incapacity
3.
(countable)(countable, social model of disability) A limitation in function (the things that a person can do or achieve) that is driven by any combination of their impairments (the medical facts about them) and the imperfect state of society's inaccessibility that sometimes fails to accommodate their needs.
Đồng nghĩa: handicap
4.
(countable, obsolete)An inability.
Đồng nghĩa: impotence
5.
(countable)(countable, law) A lack of legal qualification to do something; legal incapacity or incompetency.
Đồng nghĩa: disqualification
6.
(informal, uncountable)Regular payments received by a disabled person, usually from the state.
I had to go on disability after the accident.
Did you get your disability this month?
Đồng nghĩa: disability benefits

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

handicapdisablednessincapacity impotence disqualificationdisability benefitsinabilityincompetenceincompetencyweakness

Trái nghĩa

abilityable-bodiednesscapacity competency qualification competence potence potential strength

Cùng gốc / liên quan

multidisabilitiesantidisabilitymultidisabilityneurodisabilitypredisabilitycognitive disabilitydevelopmental disabilitydisability sportdisability-adjusted life yearI have a disabilityintellectual disabilityprint disabilitylearning disabilitypan-disabilitydisability dongleblepharophimosis-ptosis-intellectual disability syndromealpha-thalassemia-intellectual disability syndromedisability adjusted life yeardisable disabled

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Nguồn gốc từ

Circa 1570 disable + -ity.