gadfly
nounA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
Any dipterous (“two-winged”) insect or fly of the family Oestridae (commonly known as a botfly) or Tabanidae (horsefly), noted for irritating animals by buzzing about them, and biting them to suck their blood; a gadbee.
Đồng nghĩa: warble fly, stoat-fly, stout
- 2.
(also, attributive, figuratively)A person or thing that irritates or instigates.
- 3.
(also, attributive, figuratively)Synonym of gadabout (“a person who restlessly moves from place to place, seeking amusement or the companionship of others”).
Đồng nghĩa: social butterfly, gadabout
- 4.
(also, attributive, derogatory, figuratively, slang)A person who takes without giving back; a bloodsucker.
He’s a regular gadfly and takes advantage of his friend’s generosity.
Đồng nghĩa: bloodsucker, bludger, bummer, freeloader, free rider, gadfly, leech, mooch, moocher, parasite, scrounge, scrounger, scunge, smell-feast, sponge, sponger, sucker, trencher mate
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From gad + fly, in the sense of a fly which irritates cattle, etc., by biting them, similar to the prodding of a goad. Gad is derived from Middle English gad, gadde, borrowed from Old Norse gaddr (spike; goad), from Proto-Germanic *gazdaz (spike; goad), further etymology uncertain. Displaced native bēaw.