helm
noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(nautical) The tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to steer the rudder of a marine vessel; also, the entire steering apparatus of a vessel.
- 2.
(broadly)The use of a helm (sense 1); also, the amount of space through which a helm is turned.
- 3.
(broadly)The member of a vessel's crew in charge of steering the vessel; a helmsman or helmswoman.
Đồng nghĩa: helmsperson
- 4.
(broadly)Something used to control or steer; also (obsolete), a handle of a tool or weapon; a haft, a helve.
- 5.
(figuratively)A position of control or leadership.
the helm of the Commonwealth
- 6.
(figuratively)One in the position of controlling or directing; a controller, a director, a guide.
- 7.
(archaic, poetic, transitive)(archaic or poetic) A helmet.
- 8.
(transitive)(heraldry) Synonym of helmet (“the feature above a shield on a coat of arms”).
Đồng nghĩa: helmet
- 9.
(Northern England, broadly, transitive)A shelter for cattle or other farm animals; a hemmel, a shed.
- 10.
(broadly, transitive)A heavy cloud lying on the brow of a mountain, especially one associated with a storm.
- 11.
(broadly, dialectal, obsolete, transitive)The crown or top of something.
- 12.
(broadly, obsolete, transitive)The upper part or cap of an alembic or retort.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)(nautical) To control the helm (noun sense 1) of (a marine vessel); to be in charge of steering (a vessel).
- 2.
(figuratively, transitive)To direct or lead (a project, etc.); to manage (an organization).
- 3.
(archaic, poetic, transitive)(transitive, archaic or poetic) To cover (a head) with a helmet; to provide (someone) with a helmet; to helmet.
Đồng nghĩa: behelm
- 4.
(transitive)To lay out (stalks of corn, or straw) straight to be used for thatching roofs; to yelm.
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro The noun is derived from Middle English helm, helme (tiller of a ship), from Old English helma (helm, tiller), from Proto-Germanic *helmô (handle; helm, tiller), either from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (to cover) or from the same source as haulm and helm (bentgrass, straw) (see below), *ḱélh₂-m(on)- (reed, hollow stalk), one form of which then developed a specialized meaning “handle” in Germ…