impose
verb · nounA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Động từ
verb- 1.
(archaic, transitive)To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.
- 2.
(figuratively, transitive)To apply, enforce, or establish (something, often regarded as burdensome as a restriction or tax: see verb sense 1.2.2) with authority.
Congress imposed new tariffs.
Sanctions were imposed on the country that had made an unprovoked attack on its neighbour.
Đồng nghĩa: lay
- 3.
(figuratively, transitive)To place or put (something chiefly immaterial, especially something regarded as burdensome as a duty, an encumbrance, a penalty, etc.) on another thing or on someone; to inflict, to repose; also, to place or put (on someone a chiefly immaterial thing, especially something regarded as burdensome).
Social relations impose courtesy.
- 4.
(figuratively, transitive)To force or put (a thing) on someone or something by deceit or stealth; to foist, to obtrude.
- 5.
(UK, figuratively, transitive)To subject (a student) to imposition (“a task inflicted as punishment”).
- 6.
(archaic, figuratively, obsolete, transitive)To appoint (someone) to be in authority or command over other people.
- 7.
(figuratively, obsolete, transitive)To accuse someone of (a crime, or a sin or other wrongdoing); to charge, to impute.
- 8.
(figuratively, obsolete, transitive)To put (a conclusion or end) to something definitively.
- 9.
(intransitive) Chiefly followed by on or upon.
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(obsolete)An act of placing or putting on something chiefly immaterial, especially something regarded as burdensome as a duty, a task, etc.; an imposition.
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Nguồn gốc từ
{| class="floatright" | h₁én | h₂epó |}ine-pro The verb is derived from Late Middle English imposen (to place, set; to impose (a duty, etc.)), borrowed from Middle French imposer, and Old French emposer, enposer (to impose (a duty, tax, etc.)) (modern imposer), from im-, em- (variants of en-) + poser (to place, put), modelled after: