proletariat
nounB2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(also, derogatory, figuratively, often)(often derogatory, also figuratively) The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses.
Đồng nghĩa: proletary
- 2.
(Marxism)Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”).
Đồng nghĩa: proletarian, proletary, prole
- 3.
(Ancient Rome, historical)(chiefly Ancient Rome, historical) The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state.
Đồng nghĩa: proletarian, proletary
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro French prolétariat, from prolétaire + --at, from Latin proletārius, from prōlēs + -ārius, from stem of prōlēs, from pro- + *olēs (growth), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (to grow, nourish)..