recalcitrant
adjective · nounC2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Tính từ
adjectiveComparative
more recalcitrant
Superlative
most recalcitrant
- 1.
Marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey authority.
- 2.
Unwilling to cooperate socially.
- 3.
Difficult to deal with or to operate.
The Hansa had no legal status, independent finances or a common institutional framework, while the major weapon against recalcitrant members (or opponents) was the threat of embargo.
- 4.
(botany, of seed, pollen, spores) Not viable for an extended period; damaged by drying or freezing.
Danh từ
nounPlural noun:
recalcitrants
- 1.
A person who is recalcitrant.
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Nguồn gốc từ
French récalcitrant, in Latin recalcitrāns, recalcitrantis, present participle of recalcitrō, recalcitrāre (be disobedient, kick back [as a horse]), from calx (heel), 1820s.