refrain

verb · nounB1

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Động từ

verb
V_es/s
refrains
V_ing/Gerund
refraining
V_ed/pp
refrained
  1. 1.

    (archaic, transitive)To hold back, to restrain (someone or something).

  2. 2.

    (archaic, reflexive)To show restraint; to hold oneself back.

  3. 3.

    (archaic, transitive)(transitive, now rare) To repress (a desire, emotion etc.); to check or curb.

    Đồng nghĩa: hold

  4. 4.

    (intransitive)(intransitive, with preposition "from") To stop oneself from some action or interference; to abstain; to eschew

    July 5, 1731, Jonathan Swift, letter to Vanessa If you knew how I struggle for a little health, what uneasiness I am at in riding and walking, and refraining from every thing agreeable to my taste

  5. 5.

    (rare, regional, transitive)To abstain from (food or drink).

Danh từ

noun
Plural noun:
refrains
  1. 1.

    The chorus or burden of a song repeated at the end of each verse or stanza.

  2. 2.

    (broadly)(by extension) A much repeated comment, complaint, or saying.

    Đồng nghĩa: old saw

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

holdold saw

Cùng gốc / liên quan

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Nguồn gốc từ

ine-pro Middle English refreynen, from refrener, Old French refrener, from Latin refrēnāre, from re- + frēnāre, from frēnum.

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, wiktionary · cập nhật 15/8/2026

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