scarecrow
noun · verbB2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
An effigy, typically made of straw and dressed in old clothes, fixed to a pole in a field to deter birds from eating crops or seeds planted there.
- 2.
(broadly, derogatory)(by extension, derogatory) A person or animal regarded as resembling a scarecrow (sense 1) in some way; especially, a tall, thin, awkward person; or a person wearing ragged and tattered clothes.
Đồng nghĩa: beanpole
- 3.
(dated)Synonym of crow scarer (“a farmhand employed to scare birds from the fields”).
Đồng nghĩa: crow scarer
- 4.
(figuratively)Anything that appears terrifying but presents no danger; a paper tiger.
- 5.
(figuratively, historical)Military equipment or tactics used to scare and deter rather than cause actual damage.
- 6.
(British, dialectal, obsolete)The black tern (Chlidonias niger).
- 7.
(British, dialectal, obsolete)The hooded crow (Corvus cornix).
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To cause (a person, their body, etc.) to look awkward and stiff, like a scarecrow (noun sense 1).
- 2.
(transitive)To frighten or terrify (someone or something), as if using a scarecrow.
- 3.
(archaic, transitive)To spoil the appearance of (something, such as the landscape or a view), as scarecrows may be regarded as doing.
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Nguồn gốc từ
The noun is derived from scare + crow. The word displaced other terms such as bogle now dialectal dated, sewel or shewel, and shoy-hoy (perhaps imitative of the cry of crows).