spell
noun · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers.
He cast a spell to cure warts.
Đồng nghĩa: cantrip, incantation, cantrip, chantment, charm, craft, dwimmer, enchantment, hex, incantation, magic, magic spell, makutu, mojo, obeah, pishogue, rune, spell, spellword, wanga
- 2.
A magical effect or influence induced by an incantation or formula.
under a spell
Đồng nghĩa: cantrip, curse
- 3.
(obsolete)Speech, discourse.
- 4.
A shift (of work); (rare) a set of workers responsible for a specific turn of labour.
- 5.
(informal)A definite period (of work or other activity).
- 6.
(colloquial)An indefinite period of time (usually with a qualifier); by extension, a relatively short distance.
- 7.
A period of rest; time off.
- 8.
(US, colloquial)A period of illness, or sudden interval of bad spirits, disease etc.
- 9.
(cricket) An uninterrupted series of alternate overs bowled by a single bowler.
- 10.
(Northern England)A splinter, usually of wood; a spelk.
- 11.
The wooden bat in the game of trap ball, or knurr and spell.
Động từ
verb- 1.
To put under the influence of a spell; to affect by a spell; to bewitch; to fascinate; to charm.
1697, John Dryden (translator), Georgics, Book 3 in The Works of Virgil, London: Jacob Tonson, p. 109, lines 444-446, This, gather’d in the Planetary Hour, With noxious Weeds, and spell’d with Words of pow’r Dire Stepdames in the Magick Bowl infuse;
Đồng nghĩa: bespell, enspell, spellbind, bechat, becry, beglammer, bespell, bewitch, conjure, enchant, englamour, ensorcell, enspell, forspeak, glamour, hex, jinx, maleficiate, mojo, spell, spellbind, spellcast, witch
- 2.
(intransitive, sometimes, transitive)(intransitive, transitive, sometimes with “out”) To write or say the letters that form a word or part of a word.
I find it difficult to spell because I'm dyslexic.
- 3.
(obsolete, transitive)To read (something) as though letter by letter; to peruse slowly or with effort.
- 4.
(transitive)Of letters: to compose (a word).
The letters “a”, “n” and “d” spell “and”.
- 5.
(figuratively, transitive)(transitive, figuratively, with “out”) To clarify; to explain in detail.
Please spell it out for me.
- 6.
(transitive)To indicate that (some event) will occur; typically followed by a single-word noun.
This spells trouble.
- 7.
To constitute; to measure.
- 8.
(obsolete)To speak, to declaim.
- 9.
(obsolete)To tell; to relate; to teach.
1770, Thomas Warton, “Ode on the Approach of Summer” in A Collection of Poems in Four Volumes, London: G. Pearch, Volume 1, p. 278, As thro’ the caverns dim I wind, Might I that legend find, By fairies spelt in mystic rhymes,
- 10.
(music) To notate or indicate a pitch, interval, or chord using a particular enharmonic spelling.
The note D♭ is spelled differently from C♯, even though they sound equivalent.
The way you spell a chord reflects its harmonic function.
A dominant seventh chord is spelled with a diminished seventh interval, not a major sixth.
- 11.
(transitive)To work in place of (someone).
to spell the helmsman
- 12.
(transitive)To rest (someone or something), to give someone or something a rest or break.
They spelled the horses and rested in the shade of some trees near a brook.
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Đồng nghĩa
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Nguồn gốc từ
ine-pro From Middle English spell, spel, from Old English spell (news, story), from Proto-Germanic *spellą (speech, account, tale), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (to tell) or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (to speak, to sound) with the s-mobile prefix. Cognate with dialectal Spill, spjall, spjalla (to discuss, to talk), guðspjall (gospel) and fjalë.