abuse
noun · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(countable, uncountable)Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom.
human rights abuses
All abuse, whether physical, verbal, psychological or sexual, is bad.
Đồng nghĩa: abusage
- 2.
(countable, uncountable)Misuse; improper use; perversion.
- 3.
(countable, obsolete, uncountable)A delusion; an imposture; misrepresentation; deception.
- 4.
(countable, uncountable)Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies.
children hurling abuse at each other
Đồng nghĩa: invective, contumely, reproach, scurrility, insult, opprobrium
- 5.
(archaic, countable, uncountable)(now rare) Catachresis.
Đồng nghĩa: abusio
- 6.
(countable, uncountable)Physical maltreatment; injury; cruel treatment.
- 7.
(countable, uncountable)Violation; defilement; rape; forcing of undesired sexual activity by one person on another, often on a repeated basis.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to use improperly; to use for a wrong purpose or end; to pervert
He abused his authority.
- 2.
(transitive)To injure; to maltreat; to hurt; to treat with cruelty, especially repeatedly.
Đồng nghĩa: maltreat, injure, abuse, annoy, bewound, damage, damnify, dere, do damage to, do for, do ill, do violence to, forwork, grieve, harm, harrow, hurt, injure, maul, misdo, put someone in hospital, scaith, scathe, vulnerate, wet, wound, abuse, afflict, aggrieve, do evil, do harm, do ill, ill-treat, ill-use, make mischief, misdo, mistreat, molest, oppress, outrage, overburden, pain, persecute, run down, trample on, tread on, weigh down, weigh heavy on
- 3.
(transitive)To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage.
So we were angered by this and we could not tolerate this one because prophet Mohammed has been abused so many times in this country. Awolowo abused him sometimes ago saying that he was more successful and popular that Mohammed and Jesus.
Đồng nghĩa: misuse, vitriol, vituperate, abuse, affront, burn, carry, cut down, disrespect, dis, diss, give stick, heckle, hurt someone's feelings, insult, lapidate, qualifier, misbid, misrespect, misuse, offend, send, scandal, scandalize, slag, slag off, sledge, slight, slur, sneap, spite, wound, abuse, call names, flame, name-call, revile, vitriol, vituperate
- 4.
(transitive)To imbibe a drug for a purpose other than it was intended; to intentionally take more of a drug than was prescribed for recreational reasons; to take illegal drugs habitually.
- 5.
(archaic, transitive)To violate; defile; to rape; (reflexive) to masturbate.
Đồng nghĩa: outrage, ravish, self-abuse, touch oneself, abuse, constuprate, defile, defoul, dishonour, force, misuse, oppress, outrage, pollute, rape, ravage, ravish, r-word, scotch, turn out, violate, viole, vitiate, grape, abuse, bash one out, bate, beat it, beat off, crank one out, fap, frig, goon, jack off, jack it, jerk, jerk it, jerk the gherkin, jerk off, jork it, knock one out, make the bald man cry, masturbate, mastuprate, play pocket pool, play with oneself, pleasure oneself, rub one out, self-abuse, self-pollute, service oneself, skeet, stroke, toss, toss off, touch oneself, wank, wank off, whack off, yank
- 6.
(obsolete, transitive)Misrepresent; adulterate.
- 7.
(obsolete, transitive)To deceive; to trick; to impose on; misuse the confidence of.
1651-2, Jeremy Taylor, "Sermon VI, The House of Feasting; or, The Epicures Measures", in The works of Jeremy Taylor, Volume 1, page 283 (1831), edited by Thomas Smart Hughes When Cyrus had espied Astyages and his fellows coming drunk from a banquet loaden with variety of follies and filthiness, their legs failing them, their eyes red and staring, cozened with a moist cloud and abused by a double object
Đồng nghĩa: con, hustle, abuse, beglammer, counterfeit, deceive, dissemble, dissimulate, feign, jiff, lead astray, overreach, put on, spoof, sham, trick
- 8.
(Scotland, obsolete, transitive)Disuse.
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Nguồn gốc từ
L7463 From Middle English abusen, then from either Old French abus (improper use), or from Latin abūsus (misused, using up), perfect active participle of abūtor (make improper use of, consume, abuse), from ab (away) + ūtor (to use). Equivalent to ab- + use.