fathom

noun · verbA2

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Danh từ

noun
Plural noun:
fathoms
  1. 1.

    (US, historical)(chiefly nautical, historical, US) A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.

  2. 2.

    (US)(nautical, US) A measure of distance to shore: the nearest point to shore at which the water depth is the value quoted.

    After we'd rowed for an hour, we found ourselves stranded ten fathoms from shore.

  3. 3.

    (figuratively, in plural)An unspecified depth.

  4. 4.

    (archaic, figuratively, obsolete)Depth of insight; mental reach or scope.

  5. 5.

    (obsolete)The act of stretching out one's arms away from the sides of the torso so that they make a straight line perpendicular to the body.

  6. 6.

    (obsolete)Someone or something that is embraced.

  7. 7.

    (figuratively, obsolete)Control, grasp.

Động từ

verb
V_es/s
fathoms
V_ing/Gerund
fathoming
V_ed/pp
fathomed
  1. 1.

    (also, figuratively, transitive)To measure the depth of (water); to take a sounding of; to sound.

  2. 2.

    (archaic, obsolete, transitive)To encircle (someone or something) with outstretched arms; specifically, to measure the circumference or (rare) length of something.

  3. 3.

    (figuratively, transitive)Often followed by out: to deeply understand (someone or something); to get to the bottom of.

    I can’t for the life of me fathom what this means.

    Đồng nghĩa: figure out, puzzle out, work out

  4. 4.

    (obsolete, transitive)To embrace (someone or something).

  5. 5.

    (intransitive)To measure a depth; to sound.

  6. 6.

    (figuratively, intransitive)To conduct an examination or inquiry; to investigate.

Từ liên quan

Đồng nghĩa

figure outpuzzle outwork outbraceorguiastadefathom outtoisebrazaestadio

Cùng gốc / liên quan

fathomagefathometerfathomlydeep six

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Nguồn gốc từ

ine-pro From Middle English fathome, fadom, fadme, from Old English fæþm, fæþmefæðm, from *faþm (outstretched arms, embrace; fathom (unit of measurement)), from Proto-Germanic *faþmaz (outstretched arms, embrace; fathom (unit of measurement)), from Proto-Indo-European *pet-, *peth₂- (to spread out; to fly).

Nguồn dữ liệu: freedict, dictionary, wiktionary · cập nhật 16/8/2026

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