keel
noun · verbA1Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
(nautical) A large beam along the underside of a ship’s hull from bow to stern.
- 2.
(nautical) A rigid, flat piece of material anchored to the lowest part of the hull of a ship to give it greater control and stability.
- 3.
(aeronautics) In a dirigible, a construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course.
- 4.
(broadly)(by extension) The rigid bottom part of something else, especially an iceberg.
- 5.
(nautical) A type of flat-bottomed boat.
- 6.
(zoology) The periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge.
- 7.
(botany) The two lowest petals of the corolla of a papilionaceous flower, united and enclosing the stamens and pistil; a carina.
- 8.
(brewing) A broad, flat vessel used for cooling liquids; a brewer's cooling vat; a keelfat.
- 9.
(Scotland)Red chalk; ruddle.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(intransitive)(intransitive, in keel over) To collapse, to fall.
He keeled over after having a stroke.
- 2.
To traverse with a keel; to navigate.
- 3.
To turn up the keel; to show the bottom.
- 4.
(obsolete, transitive)To cool; make cool; to cool by stirring or skimming in order to keep from boiling over.
- 5.
(obsolete, transitive)To moderate the ardour or intensity of; assuage; to appease, pacify, or lessen.
- 6.
(intransitive, obsolete)To become cool; cool down.
- 7.
(Scotland, transitive)To mark with ruddle.
- 8.
(alt of, humorous, nonstandard, pronunciation spelling)Pronunciation spelling of kill.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English kele, from Old Norse kjǫlr, itself from Proto-Germanic *keluz, of uncertain origin. Displaced ceol ċēol from a related root. Distantly related to kile.