vault
noun · verbA2Định nghĩa theo từ loại
Danh từ
noun- 1.
An arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.
The decoration of the vault of Sainte-Chapelle was much brighter before its 19th-century restoration.
- 2.
Any arched ceiling or roof.
- 3.
(figuratively)Anything resembling such a downward-facing concave structure, particularly the sky and caves.
The stalactites held tightly to the cave's vault.
God said, ‘Let there be a vault through the middle of the waters to divide the waters in two.’
- 4.
The space covered by an arched roof, particularly underground rooms and (Christianity, obsolete) church crypts.
- 5.
Any cellar or underground storeroom.
- 6.
Any burial chamber, particularly those underground.
Holonyms: catacomb, cuniculus
Near-synonyms: crypt, mausoleum
Family members had been buried in the vault for centuries.
Đồng nghĩa: sepulchre, sepulcher, tomb, crypt, mausoleum
- 7.
The secure room or rooms in or below a bank used to store currency and other valuables; similar rooms in other settings.
- 8.
(figuratively, often)(often figurative) Any archive of past content.
- 9.
(computing) An encrypted digital archive.
- 10.
(biology, medicine) A membraneless organelle found in most eukaryotic cells first identified in 1986.
- 11.
(obsolete)An underground or covered conduit for water or waste; a drain; a sewer.
- 12.
(obsolete)An underground or covered reservoir for water or waste; a cistern; a cesspit.
Động từ
verb- 1.
(transitive)To build as, or cover with a vault.
- 2.
(transitive)To store in a vault.
- 3.
(video games) To remove (an item, character, etc.) from a video game in an update.
- 4.
(ambitransitive)To jump or leap over with a hand and/or foot on the item for support.
The fugitive vaulted over the fence to escape.
The fugitive vaulted the fence to escape.
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Nguồn gốc từ
From Middle English vaute, vowte, from Old French volte (modern voûte), from *volta < *volvita or *volŭta, a regularization of Latin volūta (compare modern volute (spire)), the past participle of volvere (roll, turn). Cognate with vuelta turn and Portuguese volta ("turn"). volute. Displaced native hwealf.